#1080: Feetback

Pedestrian crossings often get put where people don’t actually want to cross the road. Today’s invention simply detects where people cross most frequently and puts the crossing there.

This consists of a small, motorised cart which moves very slowly, and changes direction randomly, along the edge of a street -staying in contact with the kerb.

Michal_Zacharzewski_crossing

It projects a set of bright, laser light zebra stripes across the road so that the current position of the crossing is very visible to both vehicle drivers and pedestrians.
The cart keeps track of its historical positions along the kerb and the the number of times that its projected bars are reflected back by crossing pedestrians at each location (it would ignore things passing over the crossing in the road direction, like wheels). The cart would also remain unaware of people crossing in other places (ie whenever it happened to be inconveniently placed).

The device moves less as its foot traffic rises and eventually positions itself so as to be where people choose to cross most frequently (until eg some change in the street forces people to cross elsewhere, at which time the process of adaptation restarts).

#1079: Whaleware

Marine creatures are increasingly tagged electronically…both to help preserve their species but also to understand the geophysics of their environment.

One problem with tagging devices is that they contain a large battery, which limits operational life but also pollutes the marine environment when it falls off the animal.

William_Picard_whale

Today’s invention is a very small water turbine device which would use the swimming speed of eg a seal, dolphin, turtle or shark to generate electricity pretty continuously and drive the tag’s electronics.

This could stay on the animal for much longer than a battery powered system, be physically smaller and also be constructed mostly from metal components designed to corrode completely after a long period in salt water.

#1078: TracksTracker

The marks left on the road when a vehicle brakes hard are actually quite distinctive enough to be detected by relatively rudimentary image processing.

Today’s invention is a system in which a camera is fitted on a car, capturing images of the road immediately ahead. This recognises skidmarks and other traces of rubber and tags these to their location via a GPS system.

Andrew_Beierle_skid

Cars would pool their data about where skidmarks exist so that, over time, a map of dangerous braking situations is formed. This could then be used to issue a voice warning to a driver to slow before approaching somewhere where skidmarks have been frequently found.

#1077: Yellater

How many times have I strained to hear an important announcement from a PA system only for some cacophony to drown out the salient content?…too many times.

Today’s invention is a public address system which is attached to microphones arrayed within the space being addressed.

Adam_Jakubiak_loudspeaker

When the mics register too high a level of background noise (as eg when a train is leaving a station) the announcement, whether ‘live’ or prerecorded, is delayed until comparative quiet recurs.

There might be scope for raising the volume a little, rather than wait too long for a profound hush.

#1076: Sidewiper

Driving in the rain recently, I checked my side mirror before overtaking…except that the door window was so misted up and covered in rain droplets that the mirror was invisible.

Today’s invention is a windscreen wiper for one’s side window(s) in a car. This could take the form of a horizontal rubber blade driven by the window motor -but independent of the usual window movement.

Tatyana_Postovyk_rain

A better solution might even be an ‘airblade’ system capable of blasting a curtain of air down the side window as well as down the mirror surface itself.

The air speed would be sufficient to rid both of surface moisture very rapidly and thus make manoeuvring in wet conditions much safer..

#1075: Sleeperleaper

Train timetables are predicated on the need to ensure that train A completes its journey to station X before train B can.

One way to allow express trains and slow trains to travel simultaneously is to provide them with mobile track sections on their roofs (as shown).

trains

This allows a faster train to overtake a slower one -providing extra flexibility and utilisation of a railway network.

#1074: Liftower

Long before 1969 I had a love of all things to do with manned spaceflight. Even then, I knew it makes no sense to attempt to fire people into space using ‘superguns’, because humans don’t stand up well to the forces involved.

I’m always struck, when watching a launch that, of the fuel used in the first few seconds after ignition, about 30% is wasted in shaking the ground and heating the surrounding air.

Sam_Segar_launchpad

Today’s invention is a launch tower in the form of a vertical tube embedded in the platform and which contains the rocket itself (with no seal between vehicle and tube). It constrains the rocket exhaust somewhat when performing at its worst -during the first seconds of flight.

This efficiency increase could result in a decreased total fuel load requirement and noise emission -as well as offering some additional protection to groundcrew and simplifying the mechanics of tower movement.

#1072: TrackSmack

Formula one motor racing has the quality of the peacock’s tail about it…mostly for show and without a great deal of realworld functionality. Nevertheless, it’s such an exuberant display of engineering that I’ve got to love it.

Even something as mundane as changing tyres is transformed by F1 into a mini opera. The instant the car stops, it’s manually jacked up by only a few inches off the pitlane floor. Tyres changed, the jack is released and the car hits the deck. Millisecond mistakes here cost championship points (and horrifying amounts of cash).

J_Weccardt_F1

Today’s invention is therefore a spring-loaded jack which doesn’t just drop the car but which fires it downwards at an acceleration greater than 9.81ms^-2. Doubling the downwards acceleration saves about 40 ms (ie about 3m when travelling at top speed…easily the difference between first and second place in a tight race).

If the rules allow it, this descent might be coordinated with the engine so that the wheels hit the deck (harder) whilst spinning at exactly the right rotation rate to give maximal acceleration from the pit lane.

#1071: TinSpin

Stirring paint is about as entertaining as watching it dry.

Today’s invention is a deep tray, placed in the boot of the car, which accommodates a small number of paintcans, lying on their sides.

ratnesh_bhatt_paint

The tray allows the cans to roll about, as the vehicle turns, and mix their contents during the journey back from the DIY superstore (assuming they aren’t already solidified due to poor stock control).

The tray also catches any spillage, in the unlikely event that a top comes off in transit.