When trying to train a dog, I believe many experts now advocate the use of a clicker device. This is basically a flexible square of metal which, when deflected and released, emits a loud and consistent click: much more consistent than a word of command from an owner.
The idea apparently is to make the noise when the animal is behaving as required.
![Makkai_Bence_dog702.jpg](https://iotd.patrickandrews.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2007/09/makkai_bence_dog.jpg)
Today’s invention combines this with another form of Pavlovian reinforcement, the use of ‘treats.’
A container, similar to a saccharin tablet dispenser, would be used to spit out one treat pellet at a time. This action would deflect a metal plate, causing the required click.
The noise and pellet would reinforce each other’s effects and become associated with behaviour that was desired by the owner.